After the catastrophic flash-flooding in the eThekwini region in South Africa’s KwaZulu-Natal province, Doctors Without Borders (MSF) teams have assisted a number of vulnerable communities and health facilities that are facing a crisis of clean water provision and adequate sanitation.
Major district hospitals and dozens of health clinics are currently without water after floods damaged water supply systems.
Some 40,000 people have been left homeless and a large number of displaced people have been sheltering for days in more than 20 schools, community halls and churches in the eThekwini region – few of which are electrified or have access to running water and adequate sanitation for the hundreds sheltering there.
Many of the displaced people lost all of their possessions, including their chronic medications, especially for HIV, TB, diabetes and hypertension, in the floods.
They now struggle to access health services due to the scale of infrastructural damage, and steep challenges of daily survival.
The city remains in crisis nearly two weeks after the storm, and it is now primarily a crisis of water and sanitation provision – to hospitals, clinics and communities.
Failure to get this right could spell a deepening health crisis, characterised by water-borne disease, and MSF has supported four community shelters since the Easter weekend, helping to meet the immediate needs, of residents, which include food, water, cookware, blankets, mattresses and other basic items.
MSF has distributed food and blankets, mattresses, cookware and basic hygiene products for 500 people and has provided kitchen appliances at community shelters.
To guard against disease outbreak in the aftermath of the floods, MSF has installed 25 portable toilets at three shelters, and provided four water tanks for potable water storage.
During the MSF team’s first community visits it was apparent that many traumatised people were reeling from loss of family members and their homes and are in need of counselling.
Registered counsellors working for MSF, as well as several MSF doctors and nurses, have since joined mobile health clinics under the management of the provincial and municipality health departments. In the coming days these teams will aim to bring health services to all shelters across the municipality.
MSF will continue providing punctual support to clinics and shelters needing water and sanitation, and is working with the authorities to explore the possibility of water treatment solutions and the drilling of community boreholes.
Issued by MSF