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Friday, 15 August, 2025
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Oncology

Significant drop in breast cancer death risk – Oxford study

The proportion of women who survive breast cancer has improved dramatically since the 1990s, say researchers, who found, in the largest study of its...

Regular aspirin could lower colorectal cancer risk – US study

The regular use of aspirin and NSAIDs has been linked to a lower risk for early-onset adenomas, especially those with advanced histology, according to...

Indefinite immunotherapy no benefit in lung cancer survival – US cohort study

The approval of immune checkpoint inhibitors has revolutionised treatment for patients with advanced lung cancer, helping many live longer lives and improving overall survival...

Blood test spotting 50 cancers shows promise – NHS trial

A trial involving a blood test that can detect more than 50 different cancers has shown promising results among thousands of NHS patients in...

Israeli treatment has 90% success rate for multiple myeloma

In an oncological milestone, an Israeli cancer treatment is en-route to becoming the world’s first and only out-patient CAR-T for multiple myeloma, AL amyloidosis...

Heftier youth linked to fatal prostate cancer – Swedish study

Men who gain around 12kg before turning 30 have a 27% greater risk of dying from prostate cancer in old age than those who...

Cancer mortality may drop by 12% with daily vitamin D – Germany study

Researchers from the German Cancer Research Centre say they have uncovered new evidence that daily intake of vitamin D could help reduce the cancer...

Monitoring, not treatment, better for low-risk prostate cancer – US study

While the diagnosis of low-risk prostate cancer used to lead directly to aggressive treatment, increasing numbers of men are opting for active surveillance, with...

Regular mammograms from 40, US experts now say

Alarmed by an increase in breast cancer diagnoses among younger women and persistently high death rates among black women in particular, US health experts...

Vital early signs of colon cancer in young adults – US study

Prolonged bouts of diarrhoea, stomach aches and blood during bowel movements may be signs of early-onset colorectal cancer, according to recent research, which pinpointed...

Small pancreatic cancer vaccine trial shows promise

Using mRNA tailored to each patient’s tumour, a novel vaccine may have staved off the return of one of the deadliest forms of cancer...

New breast cancer risks flagged by Washington researchers

Scientists have long known that dense breast tissue is linked to an increased risk of breast cancer in women, but a recent study adds...

ADHD, autism in men raises testicular cancer risks – Swedish study  

Men suffering from neurodevelopmental disorders are 54% more likely to develop seminoma, a tumour in the testicles, say Swedish scientists, who although unsure what...

Growing risk of throat cancer from oral sex

An increase in oropharyngeal cancer (the area of the tonsils and back of the throat) over the past 20 years is being directly attributed...

Ageing population contributes to high cancer deaths in SA

Early detection remains critical to reducing cancer rates in South Africa, with a recent report revealing that deaths from the disease rose from 5.6%...

Prostate cancer risk higher for black men – US study

Not only do black men have more chance of contracting and dying of prostate cancer but they also face longer delays between diagnosis and...

Nine-year study reveals cancer’s ‘infinite’ ability to evolve

An unprecedented analysis of how cancers grow has revealed an “almost infinite” ability of tumours to evolve and survive, say scientists, who, after tracking...

Local anaesthesia before breast cancer surgery improves survival – Mumbai trial

An inexpensive peritumoral injection of a local anaesthetic before breast cancer surgery significantly increased disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) in women with...

Merck, Eisai skin cancer drug trial fails to achieve goals

Drug companies Merck and Eisai are discontinuing a late-stage study of Keytruda plus Lenvima for people with unresectable or metastatic melanoma, as they showed no...

Hiccups and their curious connection to cancer

Because hiccups can seem innocuous, they remain mysterious and surprisingly understudied, and yet, they’re one of the most common bodily experiences humans (and rats,...

Cancer deaths in South Africa on the rise

Deaths due to cancer are increasing in South Africa, with the black and coloured population seeing the most alarming climbs, according to a report...

Breast cancer risk upped by contraceptive pill use – UK meta-analysis

Any type of hormonal contraceptive could increase the risk of developing breast cancer, with progestogen-only hormonal contraceptives, compared with the oestrogen-progestogen only pill, resulting in a 20%-30%...

FDA sets new rules for dense breasts cancer warning

The US Food & Drug Administration (FDA) has introduced new standards, making it compulsory for mammogram providers to tell women with dense breast tissue,...

Melanoma rates climb among white South Africans – SA study

Researchers have called for urgent intervention after their recent study found melanoma rates, now among the top 10 cancers in South Africa annually, alarmingly...

Dense breasts a high risk of cancer – US study

Dense breast tissue poses up to four times higher risk of developing breast cancer, yet a recent study found that many women are unaware...

Older breast cancer patients’ survival unaffected by no radiation – UK study

Scientists have found that radiation therapy, often a follow-up after breast cancer surgery and which has unpleasant side-effects, may not be needed by older...

Cost of key cancer drug drops after generics victory

Lenalidomide is an important medicine in the treatment of multiple myeloma but it’s probably most infamous for its high price tag, notes MedicalBrief. So high...

New prostate cancer blood test has 94% accuracy – UK study

Researchers have helped develop a new blood test to detect prostate cancer with greater accuracy than current methods, the Prostate Screening EpiSwitch (PSE) blood test being...

Cancer threat raised by ultra-processed foods –  UK-led study

Researchers have produced the most comprehensive assessment to date of the association between ultra-processed foods and the risk of developing cancers. People consume far too...

Heart failure risk remains long after chemo – US study

Anthracycline users with breast cancer or lymphoma had a higher risk of congestive heart failure (CHF) persisting during long-term follow-up in a population-based case-control...

Different radiotherapy regimens for small-cell lung cancer equally effective – US trial

The results of the largest trial in limited stage small cell lung cancer ever performed could have major implications for treating the illness, with...

UK study finds higher cancer death risk with type 2 diabetes

People with type 2 diabetes are twice as likely to die from some cancers compared with the general population, according to a recent study, which...

Novel therapy treatment for advanced liver cancer – Hong Kong study

A pioneering phase II clinical study on tri-modality therapy (START-FIT) has found that nearly 50% of patients with inoperable locally advanced liver cancer, can be...

Higher suicide risk in cancer surgery patients – US cohort study

Regular suicide screening should be implemented for patients undergoing cancer surgery, say researchers, whose retrospective cohort study showed suicide cases were significantly higher in...

FDA approves novel bladder cancer gene therapy treatment

The first gene therapy for treating a form of bladder cancer has been given the nod by the US Food & Drug Administration (FDA),...

Vitamin D supplement link to reduced melanoma risk – Finnish study

A recent study, involving nearly 500 people with an increased risk of skin cancer, like basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma, found that...

SA team devises cost-effective genetic breast and ovarian cancer screening

In a breakthrough that is hoped will reduce time, money and save lives, a Free State medical scientist in genetics and a PhD candidate...

CRISPR technology makes significant headway in cancer treatment

Researchers have taken an important step towards a long-desired goal: using the gene-editing technology CRISPR to treat cancer. The results of their trial showed...

Medical advances make breast cancer surgery less common – Texas study

Medical experts are questioning whether women who respond fully to neoadjuvant systemic therapy (NST) for breast cancer still need surgery, after a research review...

Uterine cancer risk linked to hair-straightening products – US study

Scientists have linked frequent use of hair-straightening and other hair products to uterine cancer. “We estimated that 1.64% of women who never used hair straighteners...